TY - JOUR

T1 - Total-evidence analysis resolves the phylogenetic position of an enigmatic group of Paederinae rove beetles (Coleoptera

T2 - Staphylinidae)

AU - Zyla, Dagmara

AU - Bogri, Amalia

AU - Heath, Tracy A.

AU - Solodovnikov, Alexey

PY - 2021

Y1 - 2021

N2 - Paederinae is one of the most diverse subfamilies among rove beetles, yet their evolutionary history remains poorly understood. This is attributed to the limited number of phylogenetic studies, which either sought answers at a shallower taxonomic level or included limited taxon sampling. Especially problematic is the position of the rare Neotropical tribe Cylindroxystini, morphologically one of the most puzzling groups of Paederinae. The phylogenetic position of this group within Paederinae was never understood, though its rank in the classification has already been shifted twice. We assembled molecular and morphological data matrices sampled from all currently recognized Paederinae subtribes, including both genera of Cylindroxystini, and used these data to estimate phylogenetic relationships using Bayesian inference. A total of 123 morphological characters and 4,631 bp of nuclear (28S, TP, Wg, CADA, CADC, ArgK) and mitochondrial (COI) sequences were analyzed for 76 taxa. The current tribe Cylindroxystini was resolved as a monophylum within the tribe Lathrobiini as sister to the genus Pseudolathra, and together they are sister to the so-called 'Medonina and allied taxa' Glade. Based on these results, we downgraded Cylindroxystini back to the subtribal level, Cylindroxystina status reinstated, now with a known sister group. The resulting phylogeny is the largest of the subfamily Paederinae to date and lays the foundation for establishing a natural classification of the group.

AB - Paederinae is one of the most diverse subfamilies among rove beetles, yet their evolutionary history remains poorly understood. This is attributed to the limited number of phylogenetic studies, which either sought answers at a shallower taxonomic level or included limited taxon sampling. Especially problematic is the position of the rare Neotropical tribe Cylindroxystini, morphologically one of the most puzzling groups of Paederinae. The phylogenetic position of this group within Paederinae was never understood, though its rank in the classification has already been shifted twice. We assembled molecular and morphological data matrices sampled from all currently recognized Paederinae subtribes, including both genera of Cylindroxystini, and used these data to estimate phylogenetic relationships using Bayesian inference. A total of 123 morphological characters and 4,631 bp of nuclear (28S, TP, Wg, CADA, CADC, ArgK) and mitochondrial (COI) sequences were analyzed for 76 taxa. The current tribe Cylindroxystini was resolved as a monophylum within the tribe Lathrobiini as sister to the genus Pseudolathra, and together they are sister to the so-called 'Medonina and allied taxa' Glade. Based on these results, we downgraded Cylindroxystini back to the subtribal level, Cylindroxystina status reinstated, now with a known sister group. The resulting phylogeny is the largest of the subfamily Paederinae to date and lays the foundation for establishing a natural classification of the group.

KW - Bayesian inference

KW - DNA loci

KW - Morphology

KW - Phylogenetics

KW - Cylindroxystina

U2 - 10.1016/j.ympev.2020.107059

DO - 10.1016/j.ympev.2020.107059

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 33383175

VL - 157

JO - Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution

JF - Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution

SN - 1055-7903

M1 - 107059

ER -