Stalk-eyed wasps - review of a largely unnoticed group of morphologically bizarre chalcidoid wasps (Hymenoptera: Eurytomidae: Axima)
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Stalk-eyed wasps - review of a largely unnoticed group of morphologically bizarre chalcidoid wasps (Hymenoptera: Eurytomidae: Axima). / Arias-Penna, Diana Carolina; Pape, Thomas; Krogmann, Lars.
In: Zootaxa, Vol. 3866, No. 4, 2014, p. 583-590.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Stalk-eyed wasps - review of a largely unnoticed group of morphologically bizarre chalcidoid wasps (Hymenoptera: Eurytomidae: Axima)
AU - Arias-Penna, Diana Carolina
AU - Pape, Thomas
AU - Krogmann, Lars
PY - 2014
Y1 - 2014
N2 - Axima Walker is a small genus of Eurytomidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) exclusive to the Western Hemisphere. Some species are distinctive in having stalked eyes and Axima sidi , sp. n. is described as the third stalk-eyed species based on a single female from Colombia. A key to facilitate species identification of stalk-eyed Axima is included. The only species of Axima for which host biology is known is a primary parasitoid of dwarf carpenter bees of the genus Ceratina Latreille (Apidae: Xylocopinae). A hypothesis about the possible function of stalked eyes in Axima as devices to assist the escape of adult wasps from hosts enclosed in the soft pith of plant stems is proposed.
AB - Axima Walker is a small genus of Eurytomidae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) exclusive to the Western Hemisphere. Some species are distinctive in having stalked eyes and Axima sidi , sp. n. is described as the third stalk-eyed species based on a single female from Colombia. A key to facilitate species identification of stalk-eyed Axima is included. The only species of Axima for which host biology is known is a primary parasitoid of dwarf carpenter bees of the genus Ceratina Latreille (Apidae: Xylocopinae). A hypothesis about the possible function of stalked eyes in Axima as devices to assist the escape of adult wasps from hosts enclosed in the soft pith of plant stems is proposed.
KW - Chalcidoidea
KW - Colombia
KW - Functional morphology
KW - New species
U2 - 10.11646/zootaxa.3866.4.8
DO - 10.11646/zootaxa.3866.4.8
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 25283677
AN - SCOPUS:84907573381
VL - 3866
SP - 583
EP - 590
JO - Zootaxa
JF - Zootaxa
SN - 1175-5326
IS - 4
ER -
ID: 204081014