Costal vein chaetotaxy, a neglected character source in Fanniidae and Muscidae (Diptera: Calyptratae)

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Costal vein chaetotaxy, a neglected character source in Fanniidae and Muscidae (Diptera: Calyptratae). / Michelsen, Verner.

In: European Journal of Taxonomy, Vol. 826, 2022, p. 94-134.

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Harvard

Michelsen, V 2022, 'Costal vein chaetotaxy, a neglected character source in Fanniidae and Muscidae (Diptera: Calyptratae)', European Journal of Taxonomy, vol. 826, pp. 94-134. https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.826.1839

APA

Michelsen, V. (2022). Costal vein chaetotaxy, a neglected character source in Fanniidae and Muscidae (Diptera: Calyptratae). European Journal of Taxonomy, 826, 94-134. https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.826.1839

Vancouver

Michelsen V. Costal vein chaetotaxy, a neglected character source in Fanniidae and Muscidae (Diptera: Calyptratae). European Journal of Taxonomy. 2022;826:94-134. https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.826.1839

Author

Michelsen, Verner. / Costal vein chaetotaxy, a neglected character source in Fanniidae and Muscidae (Diptera: Calyptratae). In: European Journal of Taxonomy. 2022 ; Vol. 826. pp. 94-134.

Bibtex

@article{5b51e18e707b4db3a83d25cc2fbcad9e,
title = "Costal vein chaetotaxy, a neglected character source in Fanniidae and Muscidae (Diptera: Calyptratae)",
abstract = "The present study examines whether the chaetotaxy of the costal vein in the calyptrate families Fanniidae and Muscidae deserves more attention in phylogenetic and taxonomic contexts. An overview of the macrotrichia and their arrangement on wing vein C is given. Special attention is given to the presence/absence of ventral and dorsal setulae on the costal sectors CS1‒3. This is described as one variable character (A) with nine states (A0‒A8). Specimens of both sexes (when possible) of each species belonging to 4 of a total of 5 fanniid genera and 115 of a total of 179 muscid genus-group taxa were examined and scored for character A. It was found that the presumed ancestral state of character A differs between the two families. It is further shown that the main transformational trend in character A in Muscidae has been bi-directional, leading either to the loss of ventral setulae or the gain of dorsal setulae. The utility of character A in the Fanniidae and Muscidae is many-sided and involves taxa ranging from species to family. It is concluded that character A and other aspects of costal chaetotaxy deserve more attention in morphology-based studies of calyptrate flies.",
keywords = "Macrotrichia, morphology, phylogeny, setulae, spinules, taxonomy, vein C",
author = "Verner Michelsen",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2022, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. All rights reserved.",
year = "2022",
doi = "10.5852/ejt.2022.826.1839",
language = "English",
volume = "826",
pages = "94--134",
journal = "European Journal of Taxonomy",
issn = "2118-9773",
publisher = "Consortium of European Natural History Museums",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Costal vein chaetotaxy, a neglected character source in Fanniidae and Muscidae (Diptera: Calyptratae)

AU - Michelsen, Verner

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2022, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle. All rights reserved.

PY - 2022

Y1 - 2022

N2 - The present study examines whether the chaetotaxy of the costal vein in the calyptrate families Fanniidae and Muscidae deserves more attention in phylogenetic and taxonomic contexts. An overview of the macrotrichia and their arrangement on wing vein C is given. Special attention is given to the presence/absence of ventral and dorsal setulae on the costal sectors CS1‒3. This is described as one variable character (A) with nine states (A0‒A8). Specimens of both sexes (when possible) of each species belonging to 4 of a total of 5 fanniid genera and 115 of a total of 179 muscid genus-group taxa were examined and scored for character A. It was found that the presumed ancestral state of character A differs between the two families. It is further shown that the main transformational trend in character A in Muscidae has been bi-directional, leading either to the loss of ventral setulae or the gain of dorsal setulae. The utility of character A in the Fanniidae and Muscidae is many-sided and involves taxa ranging from species to family. It is concluded that character A and other aspects of costal chaetotaxy deserve more attention in morphology-based studies of calyptrate flies.

AB - The present study examines whether the chaetotaxy of the costal vein in the calyptrate families Fanniidae and Muscidae deserves more attention in phylogenetic and taxonomic contexts. An overview of the macrotrichia and their arrangement on wing vein C is given. Special attention is given to the presence/absence of ventral and dorsal setulae on the costal sectors CS1‒3. This is described as one variable character (A) with nine states (A0‒A8). Specimens of both sexes (when possible) of each species belonging to 4 of a total of 5 fanniid genera and 115 of a total of 179 muscid genus-group taxa were examined and scored for character A. It was found that the presumed ancestral state of character A differs between the two families. It is further shown that the main transformational trend in character A in Muscidae has been bi-directional, leading either to the loss of ventral setulae or the gain of dorsal setulae. The utility of character A in the Fanniidae and Muscidae is many-sided and involves taxa ranging from species to family. It is concluded that character A and other aspects of costal chaetotaxy deserve more attention in morphology-based studies of calyptrate flies.

KW - Macrotrichia

KW - morphology

KW - phylogeny

KW - setulae

KW - spinules

KW - taxonomy

KW - vein C

U2 - 10.5852/ejt.2022.826.1839

DO - 10.5852/ejt.2022.826.1839

M3 - Journal article

AN - SCOPUS:85133555497

VL - 826

SP - 94

EP - 134

JO - European Journal of Taxonomy

JF - European Journal of Taxonomy

SN - 2118-9773

ER -

ID: 315980652